Maultz Construction

RIDGEFIELD, CONNECTICUT

Ridgefield Residence

Recreating the character. Resolving every junction.

Completed graduated slate roof, stone chimneys and rebuilt dormers at Ridgefield Residence

THE ARCHITECTURAL BRIEF

A familiar silhouette.
A roof rebuilt in detail.

The owner of this older stone residence wanted to preserve the character of an unusually substantial slate roof. Delivering that result meant coordinating graduated slate, rebuilt dormers, custom lead-coated copper and built-in gutter waterproofing across a complex roof high above the hillside.

Maultz Construction developed the layout and details from its experience with complex slate roofs. Special-order natural slate supplied by Vermont Slate Company was sorted by size and thickness, with the largest pieces at the eaves and progressively smaller, thinner courses toward the ridge.

Aerial construction view with original roofing and newly installed graduated slate
The transition from original to new roofing shows the depth and shadow created by the heavier graduated slate.

ACCESS & UNDERLYING REPAIRS

The work began
below the finish.

Along the downhill elevation, the team worked approximately five to six stories above grade. Multi-level scaffolding provided access and material staging, while a telehandler raised the heavy slate to the working elevations. This infrastructure made careful, sustained work possible around the entire building.

Opening the roof exposed deteriorated tongue-and-groove decking. Damaged sections were removed and replaced with plywood before the new roof assembly proceeded. The existing copper gutter lining was replaced with a Kemper waterproofing system.

Scaffolding around the tall stone north elevation during roofing work
Working platforms and material staging were planned around the height and geometry of the residence.
Opened roof deck exposing deteriorated timber beside the existing built-in gutter
Replacing compromised decking provided a sound base for the new waterproofing and roof covering.
Kemper waterproofing being applied at the built-in gutter and adjoining roof deck
The gutter lining continues onto the roof deck so the waterproofing connects with the roof above.

BUILT-IN GUTTERS

Waterproofing that carries through.

The Kemper lining extended approximately eight inches onto the roof deck, beneath the overlapping ice-and-water membrane. That connection was part of the assembly, rather than treating the gutter and sloped roof as separate details.

Once the gutter was lined, fitted plywood protected the new waterproofing from falling slate cuttings during installation. Protecting completed work mattered as much as installing it.

CONCEALED WINDOW DETAILS

Secure the slate.
Keep the pan whole.

Where dormer windows meet the roof, custom lead-coated copper pans extend beneath the slate. Copper fixing points were soldered onto the pans and bent by hand to retain the slate, avoiding nail penetrations through the metal beneath it.

This allowed the slate to continue up to the window while preserving a continuous pan below. Raised, hemmed edges help contain wind-driven water; a carefully soldered finishing piece completes the junction. These concealed details were planned alongside the finished appearance.

Slate retained over a metal window pan with soldered fixing points during installation
During installation: surface-soldered fixings retain the slate without nails driven through the pan.
Soldered metal finishing piece beneath a replacement dormer window
The completed flashing detail: the finishing piece covers the concealed fixings and directs water over the slate.

SLATE & CUSTOM METALWORK

Fitted one piece
at a time.

The dormers received replacement windows, new trim, slate-clad walls and standing-seam lead-coated copper tops. Selected larger projecting roof sections were changed from metal to slate at Maultz Construction’s recommendation, giving them a visual weight suited to the stone architecture.

At the dormer bases, individual slates were cut to follow the profile of the roof courses beneath them. The largest lower-course pieces approached an inch thick and required four copper nails each. A difficult hand-cut could take 10–15 minutes—small decisions repeated across the roof to maintain a consistent finish.

Rebuilt slate-clad dormers with lead-coated copper roofs during construction
Slate walls and custom metal tops bring the rebuilt dormers into the main roof’s composition.
Close view of slate fitted where a dormer wall meets the sloped slate roof
Individual cuts follow the adjoining slate profile, keeping the dormer-to-roof junction closely fitted.
Graduated slate courses meeting substantial chimney flashings and a change in roof pitch
Both thickness and exposure decrease toward the ridge; custom flashing resolves the changes in pitch and the chimney junctions.

THE FINISHED ROOF

Clean lines.
Considered construction.

Tightly fitted mitred hips and closed valleys carry clean lines through the changing roof geometry. At the hips, individual metal flashings interleave with the slate courses and overlap the pieces below by approximately three inches, shedding water beneath the visible joint without relying on sealant at that detail.

Maultz Construction also completed the upper Kemper roof in a separate phase. Together, the slate, dormers, metalwork and waterproofing demonstrate what this project required: one team able to carry the architectural intention through the construction details that support it.

Finished west elevation with closely fitted slate hips and valleys above the stone façade
The finished lines depend on careful layout, cutting and concealed flashing throughout the roof.
Top-down view of the completed slate roof, dormers and upper Kemper waterproofing
The completed roof assembly brings the slate and custom dormers together with the separately completed upper Kemper roof.

THE COMPLETED PROJECT

Craftsmanship across
the whole roof.

See how the graduated courses, dormers and metalwork come together in the finished roof.

The completed roof, in motion

DISCUSS YOUR ROOF

Tell us what your roof needs to preserve—and what needs to change.

For a complex slate replacement, we can discuss the materials, underlying conditions and custom details your property requires.

Talk with Maultz Construction ↗